Files
roro9stack/lib/lora/src/loratap.cpp
T
twislaandClaude Opus 5.5 2fce79aebd M3 step 4: the LoRa Scanner App, Sniffer and Captures
The Sniffer lists packets newest first (time, RSSI, SNR, and for
Meshtastic the sender, receiver and hops), with the clear header and a
hex dump on Enter (Q96); `p` picks an EU868 preset, kept in Settings
(Q95). `c` starts a Capture: pcap with LoRaTap in /captures/lora, its own
Clean-up category, recorded by a small Service so it carries on with the
App closed (Q97, Q100). The Status Bar shows L while listening, bright on
each packet, and CAP while capturing (Q101). StorageService gains raw
appends for binary files. Debug Builds get `lora inject` to test all of
this with no transmitter in range: a Capture made on the device reads
back in TShark field for field.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01EhqxQ49eCju4CzKYNjZzwT
2026-10-05 20:14:58 +02:00

65 lines
2.4 KiB
C++

#include "loratap.h"
#include <algorithm>
#include <cmath>
#include <cstdio>
#include <ctime>
namespace roro::lora {
static void le16(std::vector<uint8_t>& o, uint16_t v) { o.insert(o.end(), {uint8_t(v), uint8_t(v >> 8)}); }
static void le32(std::vector<uint8_t>& o, uint32_t v) {
o.insert(o.end(), {uint8_t(v), uint8_t(v >> 8), uint8_t(v >> 16), uint8_t(v >> 24)});
}
// LoRaTap's dBm encoding: -139 dBm plus the byte, clamped to what a byte holds.
static uint8_t dbmByte(float dbm) {
long v = std::lround(dbm + 139);
return static_cast<uint8_t>(std::clamp(v, 0L, 255L));
}
std::string capturePath(int64_t utcSeconds) {
time_t t = static_cast<time_t>(utcSeconds);
struct tm u;
gmtime_r(&t, &u);
char buf[48];
std::snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "/captures/lora/%04d%02d%02d-%02d%02d%02d.pcap", u.tm_year + 1900, u.tm_mon + 1,
u.tm_mday, u.tm_hour, u.tm_min, u.tm_sec);
return buf;
}
void appendPcapHeader(std::vector<uint8_t>& out) {
le32(out, 0xA1B2C3D4);
le16(out, 2);
le16(out, 4);
le32(out, 0); // time zone
le32(out, 0); // timestamp accuracy
le32(out, 65535); // snap length
le32(out, 270); // LINKTYPE_LORATAP
}
void appendRecord(std::vector<uint8_t>& out, uint32_t seconds, uint32_t micros, const RxInfo& rx, const uint8_t* data,
size_t len) {
uint32_t captured = static_cast<uint32_t>(kLoraTapSize + len);
le32(out, seconds);
le32(out, micros);
le32(out, captured);
le32(out, captured);
uint32_t f = rx.frequencyHz;
// The spec puts packet RSSI in quarter dB below 0 dB SNR (an SX127x formula), but Wireshark
// reads it as -139 dBm plus the byte either way, and the SX1262 already gives dBm.
uint8_t packetRssi = dbmByte(rx.rssi);
long snr = std::clamp(std::lround(rx.snr * 4), -128L, 127L);
out.insert(out.end(), {
0, 0, 0, uint8_t(kLoraTapSize), // version 0, padding, length
uint8_t(f >> 24), uint8_t(f >> 16), uint8_t(f >> 8), uint8_t(f),
uint8_t(std::lround(rx.bandwidthKHz / 125)), rx.spreadingFactor,
packetRssi, dbmByte(rx.rssi), dbmByte(rx.noiseFloor),
static_cast<uint8_t>(static_cast<int8_t>(snr)), rx.syncWord,
});
if (len) out.insert(out.end(), data, data + len);
}
} // namespace roro::lora