Public Access
M2 step 6: Tracks, recorded to GPX in the background
`r` in the GNSS App (or `gnss track start|stop`) records a Track to /gnss/tracks/YYYYMMDD-HHMMSS.gpx: a point every 5 s once moved 5 m (lib/gnss/track, 7 tests: haversine, the rule, GPX text, the file name). It keeps recording with the App closed, shows REC in the Status Bar, and announces start and stop with a Toast. It needs a card and the time; switching GNSS off stops it. Tracks are written like Captures: past 90 % card usage, until full. Storage Clean-up gets a GNSS tracks category. A Track cut short by a reset or power loss has no GPX footer; the GNSS Service closes such files at the next boot. Verified on the device: a recorded Track and one interrupted by a reset both parse as GPX 1.1 on the PC. Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com> Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01EhqxQ49eCju4CzKYNjZzwT
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@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
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#include "services/gnss_service.h"
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#include <Arduino.h>
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#include <SD.h>
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#include <algorithm>
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#include <cstdio>
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@@ -15,15 +16,18 @@ const char* fixName(gnss::FixType f) {
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}
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} // namespace
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GnssService::GnssService(const Settings& settings, ClockService& clock, EventBus& bus)
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: settings_(settings), clock_(clock), bus_(bus) {
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GnssService::GnssService(const Settings& settings, ClockService& clock, StorageService& storage, EventBus& bus)
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: settings_(settings), clock_(clock), storage_(storage), bus_(bus) {
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parser_.onLine = [this](const std::string& line) {
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lastLineMs_ = millis();
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if (echo_) console.printf("nmea: %s\n", line.c_str());
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};
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}
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void GnssService::start() { open(millis()); }
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void GnssService::start() {
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open(millis());
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storage_.runJob([this]() { closeUnfinishedTracks(); });
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}
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void GnssService::stop() { close(); }
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@@ -46,6 +50,7 @@ void GnssService::wake(uint32_t nowMs) {
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}
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void GnssService::standby(uint32_t nowMs) {
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if (tracking()) stopTrack();
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send("PCAS12,65535");
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if (active_) console.println("gnss: off (receiver in standby)");
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active_ = false;
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@@ -83,6 +88,7 @@ void GnssService::tick(uint32_t nowMs) {
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console.printf("gnss: Fix %s, %d satellites used\n", fixName(s.fix), s.satellitesUsed);
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lastFix_ = s.fix;
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}
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recordPoint(nowMs);
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// GNSS time is the most trusted source (ClockModel): set it with a Fix, then now and then.
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if (s.timeValid && s.fix != gnss::FixType::None && (!clockSetMs_ || nowMs - clockSetMs_ >= kClockEveryMs)) {
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if (clock_.set(s.utcSeconds(), TimeSource::Gnss) && !clockSetMs_) console.println("gnss: clock set");
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@@ -90,6 +96,69 @@ void GnssService::tick(uint32_t nowMs) {
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}
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}
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void GnssService::notify(const std::string& text) {
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bus_.publish(Event::withText(EventType::Notification, text.c_str(), static_cast<int32_t>(NotificationLevel::Info)));
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}
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std::string GnssService::startTrack(uint32_t nowMs) {
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if (tracking()) return "";
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if (!active_) return "GNSS is off";
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if (!storage_.state().present) return "No SD card";
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int64_t now = clock_.utcNow();
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if (now < 0) return "Waiting for the time (a Fix or Wi-Fi)";
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trackPath_ = gnss::trackPath(now);
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std::string name = trackPath_.substr(trackPath_.rfind('/') + 1);
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name = name.substr(0, name.size() - 4); // without ".gpx"
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storage_.appendLine(trackPath_, gnss::gpx::header(name), true);
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trackPoints_ = 0;
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trackStartMs_ = nowMs;
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trackRule_.reset();
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console.printf("gnss: Track %s started\n", trackPath_.c_str());
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notify("Track started");
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return "";
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}
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void GnssService::stopTrack() {
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if (!tracking()) return;
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storage_.appendLine(trackPath_, gnss::gpx::footer(), true);
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console.printf("gnss: Track %s saved, %d points\n", trackPath_.c_str(), trackPoints_);
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notify("Track saved: " + std::to_string(trackPoints_) + (trackPoints_ == 1 ? " point" : " points"));
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trackPath_.clear();
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}
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void GnssService::recordPoint(uint32_t nowMs) {
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const gnss::GnssState& s = parser_.state();
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if (!tracking() || !s.positionValid || !s.timeValid) return;
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if (!trackRule_.due(nowMs, s.latitude, s.longitude)) return;
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storage_.appendLine(trackPath_,
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gnss::gpx::point(s.latitude, s.longitude, s.altitudeValid, s.altitudeM, s.utcSeconds()), true);
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trackPoints_++;
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}
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// A Track cut short by a power loss or a crash has no footer: GPX readers refuse it. Close it.
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void GnssService::closeUnfinishedTracks() {
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File dir = SD.open("/gnss/tracks");
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if (!dir || !dir.isDirectory()) return;
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int closed = 0;
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for (File f = dir.openNextFile(); f; f = dir.openNextFile()) {
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std::string name = f.name();
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if (f.isDirectory() || name.size() < 4 || name.compare(name.size() - 4, 4, ".gpx") != 0) continue;
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char tail[32] = {};
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size_t size = f.size();
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f.seek(size > sizeof tail - 1 ? size - (sizeof tail - 1) : 0);
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f.read(reinterpret_cast<uint8_t*>(tail), sizeof tail - 1);
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f.close();
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if (gnss::gpx::finished(tail)) continue;
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File out = SD.open(("/gnss/tracks/" + name).c_str(), FILE_APPEND);
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if (out) {
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out.print(("\n" + gnss::gpx::footer() + "\n").c_str());
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out.close();
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closed++;
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}
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}
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if (closed) console.printf("gnss: closed %d unfinished Track(s)\n", closed);
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}
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bool GnssService::send(const std::string& body) {
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if (!open_) return false;
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uint8_t sum = 0;
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@@ -123,6 +192,9 @@ void GnssService::printStatus(Print& out, uint32_t nowMs) const {
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out.printf(" %s %d (%d)", gnss::constellationName(static_cast<gnss::Constellation>(c)), perSystem[c],
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usedPerSystem[c]);
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out.println();
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if (tracking())
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out.printf("gnss: recording %s, %d points, %lu s\n", trackPath_.c_str(), trackPoints_,
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(unsigned long)((nowMs - trackStartMs_) / 1000));
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out.printf("gnss: up %lu s, first Fix %s, %lu bytes, %lu sentences, %lu bad\n", (unsigned long)((nowMs - openedMs_) / 1000),
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firstFixMs_ ? (std::to_string(firstFixMs_ / 1000) + " s").c_str() : "not yet", (unsigned long)bytes_,
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(unsigned long)parser_.goodSentences(), (unsigned long)parser_.badSentences());
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